Hummingbird Clearwing

Adult nectaring on Thistle (*Cirsium* spp.) — Marion County (Pamela Wang)

Side view of an adult nectaring on Bee Balm (*Monarda didyma*) — Hamilton County (Sallie Peeler)

Side view of an adult's pale legs while nectaring from Wild Bergamont (*Monarda fistulosa*) — Marion County (Nancy Padan)

A view of the lateral stripe on the face of an adult nectaring from Wild Bergamont (*Monarda fistulosa*) — Marion County (Sandra Tipton)

A view of the wing venation and the nearly closed discal cell of an adult nectaring from Wild Bergamont (*Monarda fistulosa*) — Wayne County (Neil Jordan)

A view of the thick terminal wing banding of an adult that is nectaring on Field Thistle (*Cirsium discolor*) — Lake County (Steve Sass)

Two adults nectaring on Wild Bergamont (*Monarda fistulosa*) — Marion County (Sandra Tipton)

Egg on Arrowwood Viburnum (*Viburnum dentatum*) — Marion County (Sonya Schkabla)

Caterpillar on Arrowwood Viburnum (*Viburnum dentatum*) — Hamilton County (Amanda Smith)

An Indiana Native

Hemaris thysbe — Hummingbird Clearwing

(Fabricius, 1775)

Hodges# 7853

Etymology

Hemaris: Hemara, a Greek word meaning “day,” is one possible explanation for this genus name since these moths are primary diurnal fliers. Another interpretation ties this Genus to the story of Pyramus and Thisbe; two ill-fated lovers who tragically kill themselves when they believe the other is dead, thus spilling their hema, the Greek word for “blood.” The blood-red scales present on the wings of Hemaris species is thought to be the connecting reason for the name. The epic tragedy was redone by many including William ‎Shakespeare both in Romeo and Juliet and in A Midsummer Night's Dream, which included another ill-fated female named, Hermia.

Thysbe: The female heroine of 8th Century Roman poet, Ovid, in his narrative Metamorphoses.

Pronunciation

HEM-ar-iss THYS-bee

Documented Occurrences

This map shows the confirmed sightings of the Hummingbird Clearwing in Indiana. All sightings were confirmed through photographic documentation by individuals who contributed to the Great American IN Nature Lepidoptera Project (GAIN LP).

GAIN LP
documented
in county.

GAIN LP Sightings

Date	County	Observer
2023-09-20	Hamilton	Kant, Nancy
2023-09-05	Porter	Beach, Sarah
2023-09-05	Porter	Beach, Sarah
2023-09-05	Porter	Beach, Sarah
2023-09-05	Porter	Beach, Sarah
2023-09-05	Porter	Beach, Sarah
2023-08-26	Hamilton	Kant, Nancy
2023-08-13	Boone	Gebbia, Vicki
2023-07-27	Allen	Wheat, Kelly
2023-07-23	Lake	Moore, Chris

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Observation Details	Images
Date: 2023-09-20 County: Hamilton Observer: Kant, Nancy Notes:
Date: 2023-09-05 County: Porter Observer: Beach, Sarah Notes:
Date: 2023-09-05 County: Porter Observer: Beach, Sarah Notes:
Date: 2023-09-05 County: Porter Observer: Beach, Sarah Notes:
Date: 2023-09-05 County: Porter Observer: Beach, Sarah Notes:
Date: 2023-09-05 County: Porter Observer: Beach, Sarah Notes:
Date: 2023-08-26 County: Hamilton Observer: Kant, Nancy Notes:
Date: 2023-08-13 County: Boone Observer: Gebbia, Vicki Notes:
Date: 2023-07-27 County: Allen Observer: Wheat, Kelly Notes:
Date: 2023-07-23 County: Lake Observer: Moore, Chris Notes:

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Hemaris thysbe Sightings by Month

Conservation Status

Global status: G5 (secure)

Reasons: “Huge range, occurs in many habitat types, a familiar species in many eastern U.S. and Canadian gardens.”

National status: N5 (secure)
Indiana status: NR (not ranked)

Floral Associates

Hummingbird Clearwing caterpillars are fairly specialized feeders, only eating from five known genera of plants. Adult moths feed upon nectar of many native flowers with Bee Balm (Monarda spp.) being particularly favored.

Family	Taxonomic Name	Common Name
Known Larval Food Sources in Indiana
Order: Dipsicales
Adoxaceae	Viburnum spp.	viburnums
Caprifoliaceae	Lonicera spp.	honeysuckles
	Symphoricarpos spp.	snowberries
Order: Rosales
Rosaceae	Crataegus spp.	hawthorns
	Prunus spp.	cherries