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ECOLOGY ▪ SCIENCE ▪ EDUCATION

Adult — Brown County (Kathy Arens)
An Indiana Native

Erinnyis obscura — Obscure Sphinx

(Fabricius, 1775)

obscura Species Erinnyis Genus Dilophonotini Tribe Macroglossinae Subfamily Family Sphingidae Bombycoidea Superfamily Order Lepidoptera Insecta Class Hexapoda Subphylum Phylum Arthropoda Kingdom Animalia
obscura Species Erinnyis Genus Dilophonotini Tribe Macroglossinae Subfamily Family Sphingidae Bombycoidea Superfamily Order Lepidoptera Insecta Class Hexapoda Subphylum Phylum Arthropoda Kingdom Animalia

Hodges# 7837

Etymology

Erinnyis: Named for the Erinyes, the three goddesses of the Underworld. Also called the Furies, they were mythological social justice warriors.

obscura: Latin for “dark or covered.”

Pronunciation

air-ehn-is ob-skihr-uh

Adult — Brown County (Kathy Arens)

Documented Occurrences

This map shows the confirmed sightings of the Obscure Sphinx in Indiana. All sightings were confirmed through photographic documentation by individuals who contributed to the Great American IN Nature Lepidoptera Project (GAIN LP).

species present icon GAIN LP
documented
in county.

GAIN LP Sightings

Date County Observer Notes Image1 Image2
2020-10-10 Hamilton Starling, Keith Adult
2019-09-20 Brown Arens, Kathy Adult male
Observation Details Images
Date: 2020-10-10
County: Hamilton
Observer: Starling, Keith
Notes: Adult
Date: 2019-09-20
County: Brown
Observer: Arens, Kathy
Notes: Adult male

Erinnyis obscura Sightings by Month

Conservation Status

Floral Associates

Obscure sphinx caterpillars feed on a narrow range of plants in Indiana including the swallowworts (Cynanchum) spp., angelvine (Gonolobus suberosus), and native spurges (Euphorbia ) spp.


Known Larval Food Sources in Indiana
Family Taxonomic Name Common Name
Order: Apocynaceae
ApocynaceaeCynanchum spp.swallowworts
Order: Asclepiadaceae
AsclepiadaceaeGonolobus suberosusangelvine
Order: Malpighiales
EuphorbiaceaeEuphorbia spp.spurges